Geography Flashcard

Front

What was Portugal's initial interest in Africa?

Back

Trading for gold and spices

Front

What is the process of burning vegetation to return nutrients to the soil called?

Back

Slash-and-burn

Front

What was the primary interest of Europeans in Africa during this period?

Back

Taking resources, land, and slaves

Front

What was a significant challenge faced by African countries after gaining independence? Options: Lack of natural resources, Political organization as a state, Overpopulation, Technological advancement

Back

Political organization as a state

Front

How many independent countries are there in Sub-Saharan Africa?

Back

48

Front

Which city is the most populous in Africa? Options: Cairo, Johannesburg, Lagos, Nairobi

Back

Lagos

Front

What is a common issue with foreign aid in Sub-Saharan Africa?

Back

It often finances corrupt governments

Front

What remains a significant barrier to long-term economic development in Sub-Saharan Africa?

Back

Government corruption

Front

What are structural adjustment programs (SAPs) intended to do?

Back

Stipulate economic changes

Front

What is a significant challenge despite Africa's rich resources?

Back

Most people remain impoverished