Global Winds Review

Front

What is the primary source of energy that drives wind patterns on Earth?

Back

The sun.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

How does global circulation affect temperatures at the poles and the equator?

Back

Global circulation moderates temperatures, warming the poles and cooling the equator.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What are the prevailing winds that move air masses across the United States?

Back

The prevailing westerlies move air masses from west to east across the United States.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What atmospheric phenomenon can deflect the movement of air masses in the United States?

Back

The jet stream.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What type of pressure is created by cool sinking air, and what weather condition does it result in?

Back

High pressure, resulting in clear skies.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

How many major convection cells exist in the Earth's atmosphere?

Back

There are 6 major convection cells, three above the equator and three below.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the role of the Coriolis effect in wind patterns?

Back

The Coriolis effect causes winds to curve due to the rotation of the Earth.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What are trade winds and where are they located?

Back

Trade winds are easterly winds found in the tropics, blowing from east to west.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the difference between high pressure and low pressure systems?

Back

High pressure systems are associated with sinking air and clear skies, while low pressure systems are associated with rising air and cloudy, stormy weather.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the significance of the jet stream in weather patterns?

Back

The jet stream influences weather patterns by affecting the movement of air masses and storm systems.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6