Climate Change

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What is climate?

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The average weather over many years.

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What is the Greenhouse Effect?

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The process by which certain gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, keeping the planet warm.

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What are greenhouse gases?

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Gases in the Earth's atmosphere that trap heat, including carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.

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How do human activities contribute to climate change?

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By increasing the concentration of greenhouse gases through activities like burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes.

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What is global warming?

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The long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities and natural processes.

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What natural events can release carbon dioxide?

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Volcanic eruptions, respiration of living organisms, and decomposition of organic matter.

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What is the impact of melting glaciers on sea levels?

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Melting glaciers and ice caps contribute to rising sea levels, which can lead to coastal flooding.

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What happens to temperature when more greenhouse gases are released?

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The temperature of the Earth's atmosphere increases.

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What is the role of forests in climate regulation?

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Forests absorb carbon dioxide, acting as carbon sinks and helping to mitigate climate change.

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What is the difference between weather and climate?

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Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns.