Scientific Variables
Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
+5
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an independent variable in an experiment?
Back
The independent variable is the factor that is changed or manipulated in an experiment to observe its effect on the dependent variable.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS2-2
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a dependent variable in an experiment?
Back
The dependent variable is the factor that is measured or observed in an experiment, which is affected by changes in the independent variable.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a constant or control in a scientific experiment?
Back
Constants or controls are all the factors that remain the same throughout an experiment to ensure that the results are valid.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
True or False: An experiment can have more than one independent variable.
Back
False. An experiment should only have one independent variable to maintain clarity in results.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In the context of an experiment, what does the term 'hypothesis' refer to?
Back
A hypothesis is a testable statement or prediction about the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the purpose of a control group in an experiment?
Back
The control group serves as a baseline to compare the effects of the independent variable, helping to validate the results.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How can you identify the independent variable in a given experiment?
Back
The independent variable is usually the one that is changed or manipulated by the researcher, often found in the 'if' part of a hypothesis.
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