U3 W1 Grammar: Quotation Marks and Colons

Front

What are quotation marks used for in writing?

Back

Quotation marks are used to indicate direct speech, quotations, or titles of short works.

Front

When should you use a colon in a sentence?

Back

A colon is used to introduce a list, a quote, an explanation, or to separate two independent clauses when the second explains or illustrates the first.

Front

How should you capitalize the first word in a quotation?

Back

The first word in a quotation should be capitalized if it is a complete sentence or if it begins with a proper noun.

Front

What is the correct punctuation for a quote that ends with a question mark?

Back

If the quote itself is a question, the question mark should be placed inside the quotation marks.

Front

How do you punctuate a quote that is interrupted by a dialogue tag?

Back

Place the comma before the closing quotation mark if the quote is a statement, and the second part of the quote should start with a lowercase letter unless it is a proper noun.

Front

What is the rule for using periods with quotation marks?

Back

Periods should always be placed inside the quotation marks, regardless of whether they are part of the quoted material.

Front

What is the correct way to write time using a.m. and p.m.?

Back

Use lowercase letters with periods (a.m. and p.m.) and include a space before the time (e.g., 9:50 a.m.).

Front

How do you format a time that is on the hour?

Back

When writing time on the hour, you can omit the minutes (e.g., 2:00 p.m. can be written as 2 p.m.).

Front

What is the difference between a direct quote and an indirect quote?

Back

A direct quote is the exact words spoken or written by someone, while an indirect quote paraphrases what someone said without using their exact words.

Front

What punctuation follows a greeting in a letter?

Back

A colon or a comma is used after the greeting in a letter, depending on the level of formality.