Thurgood Marshall

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Who was Thurgood Marshall?

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Thurgood Marshall was the first African American Supreme Court Justice and a civil rights lawyer known for his role in the fight against racial segregation.

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What is the significance of the phrase 'building bridges' in Thurgood Marshall's speech?

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The phrase 'building bridges' refers to the idea of fostering understanding and cooperation among different communities to promote equality and justice.

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What was the outcome of the case 'Brown vs. the Board of Education'?

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The ruling declared that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional, leading to the integration of schools across the United States.

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What does the term 'dissent' mean in the context of Thurgood Marshall's work?

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In this context, 'dissent' refers to the expression of disagreement or opposition, particularly in relation to unjust laws or practices.

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Why is Heman Sweatt's case significant in the context of civil rights?

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Heman Sweatt's case highlighted the discriminatory practices in education, as he was denied entry to the University of Texas solely because of his race.

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What role did Thurgood Marshall play in the civil rights movement?

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Thurgood Marshall was a key figure in the civil rights movement, advocating for legal challenges against segregation and discrimination.

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What is the Liberty Medal, and why did Thurgood Marshall receive it?

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The Liberty Medal is awarded for outstanding contributions to the cause of freedom. Thurgood Marshall received it for his lifelong fight for civil rights and equality.

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What does 'integration' mean in the context of education?

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Integration refers to the process of bringing together students of different races into the same educational institutions.

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What was the impact of Thurgood Marshall's legal strategies on civil rights?

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His legal strategies helped dismantle institutionalized racism and paved the way for significant civil rights advancements.

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How did Thurgood Marshall's background influence his work?

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Growing up in a segregated society, Marshall experienced firsthand the injustices of racism, which motivated him to fight for civil rights.