Text Structures

Front

What is the main similarity between a teacher and a doctor?

Back

They both work with many people.

Front

What does the key word 'different' indicate in text structures?

Back

Contrast.

Front

What is the effect if the battery is missing, the bulb is broken, and the switch is off in a flashlight?

Back

The flashlight doesn't work.

Front

In the scenario where Johnny Wiggins fell down a well, what is the effect of him falling down the well?

Back

He was trapped for three hours.

Front

What is the effect of turning up the heat when it gets cold?

Back

The temperature in the room increases.

Front

What is a cause-and-effect relationship?

Back

A cause is an event that makes something happen, while an effect is the result of that event.

Front

How can you identify a cause in a text?

Back

Look for phrases that indicate reasons or explanations, often introduced by words like 'because' or 'due to'.

Front

What is the purpose of using contrast in text structures?

Back

To highlight differences between two or more subjects.

Front

What is an example of a cause-and-effect statement?

Back

If it rains, the ground gets wet.

Front

What is the significance of understanding text structures in reading comprehension?

Back

It helps readers identify relationships between ideas and improves overall understanding.