Verb Moods Flashcard

Front

What is a verb mood?

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A verb mood is a grammatical feature that conveys the speaker's attitude toward the action of the verb, indicating whether it is a statement, a command, a wish, or a question.

Front

What are the three primary verb moods in English?

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The three primary verb moods in English are indicative, imperative, and subjunctive.

Front

Define the indicative mood.

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The indicative mood is used to make factual statements or ask questions. It expresses reality and is the most common mood.

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Define the imperative mood.

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The imperative mood is used to give commands, make requests, or offer invitations. It often omits the subject and uses the base form of the verb.

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Define the subjunctive mood.

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The subjunctive mood is used to express wishes, hypothetical situations, or conditions contrary to fact. It often uses 'were' instead of 'was' for all subjects.

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What is an example of a sentence in the indicative mood?

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An example of a sentence in the indicative mood is: 'She is reading a book.'

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What is an example of a sentence in the imperative mood?

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An example of a sentence in the imperative mood is: 'Please close the door.'

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What is an example of a sentence in the subjunctive mood?

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An example of a sentence in the subjunctive mood is: 'If I were a bird, I would fly high.'

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How does the interrogative mood differ from other verb moods?

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The interrogative mood is used to ask questions and is characterized by the inversion of the subject and auxiliary verb.

Front

What is an example of a sentence in the interrogative mood?

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An example of a sentence in the interrogative mood is: 'Are you coming to the party?'