Protein Synthesis
Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main function of tRNA in protein synthesis?
Back
The main function of tRNA is to bring amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosomes.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Where does mRNA go after leaving the nucleus?
Back
The mRNA leaves the nucleus to find the ribosome to make proteins.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In which part of the cell does transcription occur?
Back
Transcription takes place in the nucleus.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the purpose of transcription in protein synthesis?
Back
The purpose of transcription is to assemble nucleotides in an mRNA chain along a DNA template.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which process translates the genetic code into a specific sequence of amino acids?
Back
Translation is the process that translates the genetic code into a specific sequence of amino acids.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the similarities between DNA and RNA?
Back
DNA and RNA both contain the nitrogenous bases cytosine (C) and guanine (G).
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis?
Back
Ribosomes are the sites where translation occurs, assembling amino acids into proteins.
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