Text Structures

Front

What text structure explains why something happened or explains the effects of something?

Back

Cause or Effect

Front

What text structure presents a problem and offers one or more solutions?

Back

Problem/Solution

Front

What are some clue words that indicate compare and contrast?

Back

similar, different, common, on the other hand

Front

What text structure is used to show the similarities and differences between two or more subjects?

Back

Compare/Contrast

Front

What are some clue words that indicate chronological order?

Back

first, next, finally, 8:30, after

Front

What text structure describes a sequence of events in the order they occur?

Back

Chronological Order

Front

What is the purpose of using cause and effect text structure in writing?

Back

To explain reasons for an event or the results of an action.

Front

How can you identify a problem/solution text structure in a passage?

Back

Look for a statement of a problem followed by one or more proposed solutions.

Front

What is the significance of clue words in understanding text structures?

Back

Clue words help readers identify the organization of the text and the relationships between ideas.

Front

What is the difference between compare/contrast and cause/effect text structures?

Back

Compare/contrast focuses on similarities and differences, while cause/effect focuses on reasons and results.