Factor and Solve Quadratics

Front

What is the standard form of a quadratic equation?

Back

The standard form of a quadratic equation is ax² + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and a ≠ 0.

Front

What does it mean to factor a quadratic expression?

Back

Factoring a quadratic expression means rewriting it as a product of two binomials.

Front

What is the Zero-Product Property?

Back

The Zero-Product Property states that if the product of two factors is zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero.

Front

How do you solve a quadratic equation by factoring?

Back

To solve a quadratic equation by factoring, first factor the quadratic expression, then set each factor equal to zero and solve for the variable.

Front

What are the roots or solutions of a quadratic equation?

Back

The roots or solutions of a quadratic equation are the values of the variable that make the equation true, often found by factoring or using the quadratic formula.

Front

What is the quadratic formula?

Back

The quadratic formula is x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a), used to find the roots of a quadratic equation.

Front

What is the discriminant in a quadratic equation?

Back

The discriminant is the part of the quadratic formula under the square root, b² - 4ac, which determines the nature of the roots.

Front

What does a positive discriminant indicate?

Back

A positive discriminant indicates that the quadratic equation has two distinct real roots.

Front

What does a zero discriminant indicate?

Back

A zero discriminant indicates that the quadratic equation has exactly one real root (a repeated root).

Front

What does a negative discriminant indicate?

Back

A negative discriminant indicates that the quadratic equation has no real roots, but two complex roots.