Mock Trial Vocabulary

Front

What is the role of the Defense in a trial?

Back

The Defense attempts to find the defendant not guilty.

Front

What is a misdemeanor?

Back

A minor breaking of the rules.

Front

Who is considered an accomplice in a crime?

Back

A person who knowingly helps another in a crime or wrongdoing.

Front

What does it mean to facilitate an action?

Back

To help or make the action easier.

Front

What is abetting in the context of a crime?

Back

To encourage or assist someone to do something wrong, particularly to commit a crime or other offense.

Front

What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?

Back

A felony is a more serious crime, typically punishable by imprisonment for more than one year, while a misdemeanor is a less serious crime, usually punishable by less than one year of imprisonment.

Front

What is the purpose of a plea bargain?

Back

To reach an agreement where the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for a lighter sentence.

Front

What does 'burden of proof' refer to in a trial?

Back

The obligation to prove one's assertion or case, typically resting on the prosecution in a criminal trial.

Front

What is the significance of 'reasonable doubt' in a criminal trial?

Back

It is the standard of evidence required to validate a criminal conviction, meaning if there is any reasonable doubt about the defendant's guilt, they must be acquitted.

Front

What is the role of a judge in a trial?

Back

To oversee the legal proceedings, ensure the law is followed, and make rulings on legal matters.