DNA mRNA Review

Front

What is the complementary DNA sequence for C-T-A-T-G-G?

Back

G-A-T-A-C-C

Front

What are the four nitrogen bases found in DNA?

Back

Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine

Front

What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?

Back

mRNA carries genetic information from DNA to ribosomes for protein synthesis.

Front

Which nitrogen base pairs with adenine in DNA?

Back

Thymine

Front

What is the complementary mRNA sequence for the DNA sequence C-A-T-G-T-A-A-A-C?

Back

G-U-A-C-A-U-U-U-G

Front

What nitrogen base pairs with cytosine in DNA?

Back

Guanine

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

DNA is a double helix composed of two strands of nucleotides.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosomes are the sites where mRNA is translated into proteins.

Front

What is transcription in the context of DNA and RNA?

Back

Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into mRNA.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA is double-stranded and contains thymine, while RNA is single-stranded and contains uracil.