
Judicial branch
Flashcard
•
Social Studies
•
7th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Wayground Content
FREE Resource
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18 questions
Show all answers
1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Name for a Supreme Court judge
Back
justice
Answer explanation
The correct term for a Supreme Court judge is 'justice'. This title reflects their role in upholding the law and delivering justice, distinguishing them from other legal roles like a jury or a bench.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Number of justices on the Supreme Court
Back
9
Answer explanation
The Supreme Court of the United States is composed of 9 justices. This number has been set since 1869 and includes one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Unconstitutional means _____________
Back
the Constitution does NOT allow it
Answer explanation
Unconstitutional means that something is not permitted by the Constitution. Therefore, the correct choice is 'the Constitution does NOT allow it', as it directly defines the term.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Term of office for a Supreme Court justice
Back
nominated for life (until retirement or death)
Answer explanation
Supreme Court justices are nominated for life, meaning they serve until they choose to retire or pass away. This ensures judicial independence and stability in the court system.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Document that describes the judicial branch
Back
Article III
Answer explanation
Article III of the U.S. Constitution establishes the judicial branch, outlining the powers and responsibilities of the federal courts and the Supreme Court.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Supreme Court justices are nominated by the _______.
Back
President
Answer explanation
Supreme Court justices are nominated by the President, as outlined in the U.S. Constitution. The other options, such as the Speaker of the House, House of Representatives, and Senate, do not have the authority to make these nominations.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
After the President picks a person for the Supreme Court, what group must approve the person picked?
Back
Senate
Answer explanation
After the President nominates a candidate for the Supreme Court, the Senate must approve the nomination. This process involves hearings and a vote, making the Senate the correct answer.
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