Replication and Transcription

Front

What is the structure of a DNA molecule?

Back

A DNA molecule is structured as a double helix.

Front

What are the components of a nucleotide?

Back

A nucleotide consists of a single base, deoxyribose sugar, and a phosphate group.

Front

What is the complementary strand of DNA for the sequence ATCCGTC?

Back

The complementary strand is TAGGCAG.

Front

According to the base-pair rule in DNA, what are the complementary bases for A T C C A G?

Back

The complementary bases are T A G G T C.

Front

What is the outcome of DNA replication?

Back

DNA replication results in two DNA molecules, each with one new strand and one original strand.

Front

What is the role of DNA in cells?

Back

DNA stores genetic information and provides instructions for the development and functioning of living organisms.

Front

What is the process of transcription?

Back

Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.

Front

What enzyme is primarily responsible for DNA replication?

Back

DNA polymerase is the enzyme primarily responsible for DNA replication.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA is double-stranded and contains deoxyribose sugar, while RNA is single-stranded and contains ribose sugar.

Front

What are the four bases of DNA?

Back

The four bases of DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).