Multiplication Fluency

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation that represents the repeated addition of a number. It combines two numbers, called factors, to produce a product.

Front

What is the product of 1 and any number?

Back

The product of 1 and any number is that number itself. This is known as the identity property of multiplication.

Front

What is the product of any number and 0?

Back

The product of any number and 0 is 0. This is known as the zero property of multiplication.

Front

What is the commutative property of multiplication?

Back

The commutative property of multiplication states that changing the order of the factors does not change the product. For example, 3 x 4 = 4 x 3.

Front

What is the associative property of multiplication?

Back

The associative property of multiplication states that the way in which factors are grouped does not change the product. For example, (2 x 3) x 4 = 2 x (3 x 4).

Front

What is the multiplication table?

Back

The multiplication table is a chart that shows the products of pairs of numbers, typically from 1 to 12, helping students learn and memorize multiplication facts.

Front

How do you multiply two-digit numbers by one-digit numbers?

Back

To multiply a two-digit number by a one-digit number, multiply the one-digit number by each digit of the two-digit number, starting from the right, and then add the results.

Front

What is the distributive property of multiplication?

Back

The distributive property states that a(b + c) = ab + ac, meaning you can distribute a factor across a sum.

Front

What is a factor in multiplication?

Back

A factor is a number that is multiplied by another number to get a product. For example, in 6 x 7, both 6 and 7 are factors.

Front

What is a product in multiplication?

Back

A product is the result of multiplying two or more numbers together. For example, in 4 x 5, the product is 20.