Map and Compass: Map Types

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What are Geologic Maps?

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Geologic maps show types of rock and sediment present immediately below the surface.

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What are Reference Maps?

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Reference maps show the location of geographic boundaries, physical features, cultural features, places, cities, and roads.

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What are Resource Maps?

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Resource maps show natural resource assets for an area.

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What are Road Maps?

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Road maps show the location of roads, buildings, and other navigational tools.

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What are Thematic Maps?

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Thematic maps show the variation of a topic (the theme) across a geographic area.

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What is the purpose of a Geologic Map?

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The purpose of a Geologic Map is to provide information about the types of rocks and sediments in a specific area.

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How do Reference Maps differ from Thematic Maps?

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Reference maps focus on showing geographic boundaries and features, while thematic maps focus on a specific theme or topic across a geographic area.

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What type of information can you find on a Resource Map?

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You can find information about natural resources such as minerals, forests, water, and other assets in a specific area.

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What is the primary use of Road Maps?

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The primary use of Road Maps is for navigation, showing the layout of roads, buildings, and other important landmarks.

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What is an example of a theme that might be shown on a Thematic Map?

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An example of a theme on a Thematic Map could be population density, climate zones, or land use.