wave properties

Front

What is the definition of resonance in wave properties?

Back

Resonance is when one object vibrating at the same natural frequency of a second object forces that second object into vibrational motion.

Front

What must be true for two waves to undergo destructive interference?

Back

Two waves that undergo destructive interference must be out of phase.

Front

What type of wave is characterized by particle motion parallel to wave motion?

Back

Longitudinal wave.

Front

What type of wave is characterized by particle motion perpendicular to wave motion?

Back

Transverse wave.

Front

What is the definition of diffraction in wave properties?

Back

Diffraction is the spreading out of waves as they pass through an opening or around objects.

Front

What is the principle of superposition in wave theory?

Back

The principle of superposition states that when two or more waves overlap, the resultant wave is the sum of the individual waves.

Front

What is the difference between constructive and destructive interference?

Back

Constructive interference occurs when waves combine to make a larger amplitude, while destructive interference occurs when waves combine to make a smaller amplitude.

Front

What is the wavelength of a wave?

Back

The wavelength is the distance between successive crests or troughs of a wave.

Front

What is frequency in the context of wave properties?

Back

Frequency is the number of waves that pass a given point in one second, measured in hertz (Hz).

Front

What is the relationship between wave speed, frequency, and wavelength?

Back

Wave speed is equal to frequency multiplied by wavelength (v = f × λ).