T3L1 Early Study of Evolution

Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
+5
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the key difference between Lamarck's and Darwin's theories of evolution?
Back
The mechanism by which organisms change over time.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does natural selection work?
Back
Organisms with traits better suited to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What was the main idea of Lamarck's theory of evolution?
Back
Inheritance of acquired characteristics.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What evidence did Darwin use to support his theory of evolution?
Back
Darwin used the Galápagos finches as evidence that living things change over time.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is adaptation in the context of evolution?
Back
A change in an organism that allows it to survive in its environment.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the concept of 'survival of the fittest'?
Back
It refers to the idea that individuals best adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role does variation play in natural selection?
Back
Variation among individuals in a population is essential for natural selection to occur.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
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