Front

What is irony?

Back

Irony is a literary device where the intended meaning of words is different from the actual meaning, or where the outcome is contrary to what is expected.

Front

What are the three main types of irony?

Back

The three main types of irony are verbal irony, situational irony, and dramatic irony.

Front

Define verbal irony.

Back

Verbal irony occurs when a speaker says one thing but means another, often the opposite.

Front

What is situational irony?

Back

Situational irony is when there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen and what actually happens.

Front

Explain dramatic irony with an example.

Back

Dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows more about a situation than the characters do. For example, in Toy Story, the audience knows the toys can move and talk, but the human characters do not.

Front

What is the purpose of using irony in literature?

Back

Irony is used to create humor, emphasize a point, or provoke thought by highlighting contrasts between appearances and reality.

Front

What is an example of verbal irony in everyday life?

Back

An example of verbal irony is saying 'Oh, fantastic!' when something bad happens.

Front

What is the difference between situational irony and coincidence?

Back

Situational irony involves an unexpected outcome that is often contrary to what was intended, while coincidence is simply a chance occurrence without a deeper meaning.

Front

Can irony be used in non-literary contexts?

Back

Yes, irony can be found in everyday situations, speeches, and media, not just in literature.

Front

What is the term for a situation where a character's actions have an opposite effect than intended?

Back

This is known as situational irony.