Macromolecules

Front

What is the primary function of nucleic acids?

Back

To store genetic information.

Front

What are the monomers of nucleic acids called?

Back

Nucleotides.

Front

Which major macromolecule is primarily responsible for energy storage in living organisms?

Back

Carbohydrates.

Front

What are the building blocks of carbohydrates?

Back

Monosaccharides.

Front

What smaller subunits do lipids break down into during digestion?

Back

Fatty acids.

Front

What is the main role of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

To provide energy.

Front

What are the two main types of nucleic acids?

Back

DNA and RNA.

Front

What is the structure of a nucleotide?

Back

A nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

Front

What are lipids primarily composed of?

Back

Glycerol and fatty acids.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.