DNA vs. RNA

Front

What is the complementary DNA sequence for the strand ATG TGA CAG?

Back

TAC ACT GTC

Front

What type of sugar is found in DNA?

Back

Deoxyribose

Front

How would you describe the structure of a DNA molecule?

Back

Double helix

Front

What is the shape of DNA often compared to?

Back

A twisted ladder

Front

What two molecules make up the backbone of the DNA ladder?

Back

Deoxyribose sugar and phosphate

Front

What is the primary function of DNA?

Back

To store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA in terms of sugar?

Back

DNA contains deoxyribose, while RNA contains ribose.

Front

How many strands does DNA have compared to RNA?

Back

DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is single-stranded.

Front

What base is found in RNA but not in DNA?

Back

Uracil (U) replaces thymine (T) in RNA.

Front

What is the role of RNA in protein synthesis?

Back

RNA acts as a messenger carrying instructions from DNA for controlling the synthesis of proteins.