Parallel Structure Flashcard

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What is parallel structure in writing?

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Parallel structure, or parallelism, is the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence. It helps to create balance and clarity in writing.

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Why is parallel structure important in writing?

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Parallel structure is important because it enhances readability, improves flow, and helps to emphasize related ideas.

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Identify the error in this sentence: 'She likes hiking, to swim, and biking.'

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The error is in the lack of parallel structure. It should be: 'She likes hiking, swimming, and biking.'

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Correct the following sentence for parallel structure: 'The teacher asked us to read the book, to write a report, and doing a presentation.'

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The corrected sentence is: 'The teacher asked us to read the book, to write a report, and to do a presentation.'

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What is an example of correct parallel structure?

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An example of correct parallel structure is: 'He enjoys reading, writing, and jogging.'

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How can you identify parallel structure in a sentence?

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You can identify parallel structure by checking if the elements in a list or series are in the same grammatical form.

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What is the effect of using incorrect parallel structure?

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Using incorrect parallel structure can lead to confusion, disrupt the flow of writing, and make sentences harder to understand.

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Correct this sentence: 'The committee will discuss the budget, the new policy, and how to improve efficiency.'

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The corrected sentence is: 'The committee will discuss the budget, the new policy, and ways to improve efficiency.'

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What is the rule for using 'to' in parallel structure?

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When using 'to' in a series, it should be repeated for each verb to maintain parallel structure, e.g., 'to read, to write, and to learn.'

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Provide an example of a sentence with incorrect parallel structure and correct it.

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Incorrect: 'She likes to dance, singing, and to swim.' Correct: 'She likes to dance, to sing, and to swim.'