Argumentative Terms Mastery Flashcard

Front

What is logos in argumentation?

Back

Logos refers to the use of logical reasoning, facts, and statistics to support an argument.

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Provide an example of logos in an argument.

Back

"Studies show that 97% of experts agree on this matter."

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What is a non sequitur?

Back

A non sequitur is a logical fallacy where the conclusion does not logically follow from the premises.

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What is the purpose of explanatory essays?

Back

Explanatory essays are meant to inform the reader about a specific topic.

Front

Define a strawman argument.

Back

A strawman argument misrepresents the opponent's position to make it easier to attack.

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What is the difference between logos and pathos?

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Logos appeals to logic and reason, while pathos appeals to emotions.

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What is ethos in argumentation?

Back

Ethos refers to the credibility or ethical appeal of the speaker or writer.

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What are logical fallacies?

Back

Logical fallacies are errors in reasoning that undermine the logic of an argument.

Front

Give an example of a logical fallacy.

Back

An example of a logical fallacy is the ad hominem attack, which targets the person instead of the argument.

Front

What is the role of evidence in an argument?

Back

Evidence supports claims and helps to persuade the audience of the argument's validity.