The Rock Cycle

Front

What type of rock are fossils often found in?

Back

Sedimentary rocks are the type of rock where fossils are commonly found.

Front

What processes are involved in the formation of sedimentary rocks?

Back

The processes involved in the formation of sedimentary rocks include Weathering, Erosion, Deposition, Compaction, and Cementation.

Front

What is the term for rock that has been broken down into smaller pieces?

Back

The term for rock that has been broken down into smaller pieces is sediment.

Front

Which type of rock is formed when smaller parts of older rocks become cemented together?

Back

Sedimentary rock is formed when smaller parts of older rocks become cemented together.

Front

What is the molten rock that rises and explodes from within a volcano?

Back

The molten rock that rises and explodes from within a volcano is called magma.

Front

What is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces called?

Back

The process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces is called weathering.

Front

What is erosion in the context of the rock cycle?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from their original location and transported to another location.

Front

What role does deposition play in the formation of sedimentary rocks?

Back

Deposition is the process where sediments settle out of the transporting medium, contributing to the formation of sedimentary rocks.

Front

What is compaction in the context of sedimentary rock formation?

Back

Compaction is the process by which sediments are pressed together under pressure, reducing their volume.

Front

What is cementation in the rock cycle?

Back

Cementation is the process by which dissolved minerals crystallize and glue particles of sediment together to form sedimentary rock.