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Causes of Seasons

Causes of Seasons

Assessment

Flashcard

Science

6th - 8th Grade

Practice Problem

Easy

Created by

Kim Mobley

Used 2+ times

FREE Resource

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10 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which season generally has the coldest temperatures?

Media Image

Back

Winter

Answer explanation

Winter generally has the coldest temperatures due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, which results in less direct sunlight and shorter days, leading to colder weather compared to Fall, Spring, and Summer.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is located at 0° latitude?

Media Image

Back

Equator

Answer explanation

The Equator is located at 0° latitude, serving as the reference line for measuring latitude. The Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn are at 23.5° N and S, respectively, while the Arctic Circle is at 66.5° N.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is located at 66.5° N in latitude?

Media Image

Back

Arctic Circle

Answer explanation

The Arctic Circle is located at approximately 66.5° N latitude. It marks the southernmost point where the sun can remain continuously below or above the horizon for 24 hours, distinguishing it from the Tropics and Equator.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is located at 23.5° S in latitude?

Media Image

Back

Tropic of Capricorn

Answer explanation

The Tropic of Capricorn is located at 23.5° S latitude, marking the southernmost point where the sun can be directly overhead. The Tropic of Cancer is at 23.5° N, while the Arctic Circle and Equator are at different latitudes.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the degree of Earth's tilt of axis?

Media Image

Back

23.5°

Answer explanation

The Earth's axis is tilted at an angle of approximately 23.5°. This tilt is responsible for the changing seasons as the Earth orbits the Sun.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the season in the Northern Hemisphere when the North Pole is pointed toward the sun?

Media Image

Back

Summer

Answer explanation

When the North Pole is pointed toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere experiences summer. This is due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, which allows for longer days and more direct sunlight during this season.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

During which season is sunlight the least intense?

Media Image

Back

Winter

Answer explanation

Sunlight is least intense in winter due to the Earth's tilt, which causes the sun's rays to hit at a more oblique angle, resulting in shorter days and less direct sunlight compared to other seasons.

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