Energy Transfer

Flashcard
•
Science
•
3rd - 5th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is energy transfer?
Back
Energy transfer is the process of moving energy from one location to another or transforming it from one form to another.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the main forms of energy?
Back
The main forms of energy include kinetic energy, potential energy, thermal energy, chemical energy, electrical energy, and nuclear energy.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does a generator produce electricity?
Back
A generator produces electricity by converting mechanical energy (often from spinning) into electrical energy through electromagnetic induction.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy of an object due to its motion, calculated as 1/2 mv², where m is mass and v is velocity.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is potential energy?
Back
Potential energy is the stored energy of an object due to its position or state, such as gravitational potential energy.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of the sun in energy transfer?
Back
The sun provides solar energy, which is converted into chemical energy by plants through photosynthesis and can be transferred through food chains.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between conduction, convection, and radiation?
Back
Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact, convection is the transfer of heat through fluid movement, and radiation is the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves.
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