The 4 Sentence Structures

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The dog barks.'

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence consists of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so). Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Front

What is a compound-complex sentence?

Back

A compound-complex sentence has at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk, and we enjoyed it.'

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb. Example: 'She loves to read.'

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence and depends on an independent clause. Example: 'Because she loves to read.'

Front

Identify the structure: 'I like apples, and I like oranges.'

Back

This is a compound sentence.

Front

Identify the structure: 'When it rains, I stay inside.'

Back

This is a complex sentence.

Front

What is another name for a simple sentence?

Back

An independent clause.

Front

Identify the structure: 'He went to the store, but it was closed.'

Back

This is a compound sentence.