Colons & Semicolons

Front

What is a colon used for in a sentence?

Back

A colon is used to introduce a list, a quote, an explanation, or to separate two independent clauses when the second clause explains or illustrates the first.

Front

What is a semicolon used for in a sentence?

Back

A semicolon is used to connect two closely related independent clauses or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

Provide an example of a correct use of a colon.

Back

Example: There are three things I love: reading, hiking, and cooking.

Front

Provide an example of a correct use of a semicolon.

Back

Example: I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.

Front

What is the difference between a colon and a semicolon?

Back

A colon introduces or emphasizes information, while a semicolon connects closely related independent clauses.

Front

When should you use a colon before a list?

Back

Use a colon before a list when the introductory clause is a complete sentence.

Front

When should you use a semicolon instead of a conjunction?

Back

Use a semicolon when you want to connect two independent clauses without using a conjunction like 'and' or 'but'.

Front

What punctuation mark should be used to separate items in a list that already contains commas?

Back

Use semicolons to separate items in a list that contains commas for clarity.

Front

What is an example of incorrect colon usage?

Back

Incorrect: I need the following items: milk, eggs, and bread.

Front

What is an example of incorrect semicolon usage?

Back

Incorrect: I enjoy reading; and hiking.