LS1.2 EOC Pre-Assessment

Front

What regulates what goes into and out of the cell?

Back

Cell membrane: A structure that controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell through its phospholipid layer.

Front

Which of the following is NOT a carbohydrate?

Back

Guanine: A nitrogenous base, not a carbohydrate.

Front

What organelle captures light energy to make glucose through photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplast: The organelle in plant cells that converts light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

Front

Where does cellular respiration take place?

Back

Mitochondria: The organelle that produces energy (ATP) for the cell through cellular respiration.

Front

What are monosaccharides the monomers of?

Back

Carbohydrates: Simple sugars like glucose are the building blocks of carbohydrates.

Front

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back

Provides structure and protection to plant cells, maintaining their shape.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

The process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both.

Front

What are lipids?

Back

A group of organic compounds that are insoluble in water, including fats, oils, and waxes.