VERBALS FLASHCARD

Front

What is a gerund?

Back

A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing and functions as a noun in a sentence. Example: 'Jogging is fun.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective. Example: 'The broken vase was on the floor.'

Tags

CCSS.L.1.4C

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to'. Example: 'to run', 'to eat'.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

How do gerunds and participles differ?

Back

Gerunds are nouns (e.g., 'Swimming is enjoyable'), while participles are adjectives (e.g., 'The swimming dog is happy').

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is a gerund phrase?

Back

A gerund phrase includes a gerund and any modifiers or complements. Example: 'Running in the park is relaxing.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is a participial phrase?

Back

A participial phrase includes a participle and any modifiers or complements. Example: 'Shocked by the news, she sat down.'

Tags

CCSS.L.1.4C

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is an example of a gerund used in a sentence?

Back

Example: 'Reading is my favorite hobby.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is an example of a participle used in a sentence?

Back

Example: 'The tired student fell asleep.'

Tags

CCSS.L.1.4C

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is an example of an infinitive used in a sentence?

Back

Example: 'I want to learn Spanish.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

Can gerunds be the subject of a sentence?

Back

Yes, gerunds can act as the subject. Example: 'Swimming is fun.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A