Topic 1 Origins of Civilization Test

Front

What is archaeology?

Back

The study of human life in the past by examining the things that people left behind.

Front

What do geologists study?

Back

Scientists who study the physical materials of Earth itself, such as soil and rocks.

Front

What is an artifact?

Back

Anything made and used by humans.

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.7

CCSS.RI.6.7

CCSS.RL.5.7

CCSS.RL.6.7

CCSS.RL.7.7

Front

What does specialization mean in the context of work?

Back

Occurs when people spend most of their time working at a single job or craft.

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.5.1

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.1

CCSS.RL.6.2

Front

What is a surplus?

Back

Having more than enough food to feed themselves.

Front

What is the significance of studying ancient civilizations?

Back

It helps us understand human history, culture, and the development of societies.

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RI.7.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

Front

What are primary sources in historical research?

Back

Original documents or physical objects created during the time under study.

Front

What role do fossils play in understanding the past?

Back

Fossils are hardened remains or imprints of living things that existed long ago, providing evidence of past life.

Front

What is the difference between history and prehistory?

Back

History refers to the period after written records, while prehistory refers to the time before written records.

Front

What is an economy?

Back

The system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a society.