Earth's Natural Hazards Test

Front

What is a flood?

Back

A flood is the flow of water over land that is not normally covered with water.

Front

What causes a landslide?

Back

A landslide is caused by the sliding of rock and soil down a slope.

Front

What is a hazard?

Back

A hazard is danger caused by an event.

Front

What can cause a flood?

Back

Rain can cause a flood.

Front

What do sandbags prevent?

Back

Sandbags placed in front of a house will most likely prevent flooding.

Front

What is a drought?

Back

A drought is a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water.

Front

What is an avalanche?

Back

An avalanche is a mass of snow, ice, and rocks falling rapidly down a mountainside.

Front

What is a tsunami?

Back

A tsunami is a series of ocean waves caused by large underwater disturbances, such as earthquakes.

Front

What is the difference between a flood and a drought?

Back

A flood is an excess of water, while a drought is a lack of water.

Front

How can rain lead to flooding?

Back

Heavy rain can overwhelm rivers and drainage systems, causing water to overflow onto land.