Pythagorean Theorem: Missing Sides

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
8th - 9th Grade
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: c² = a² + b².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one side of a right triangle is 3 cm and the other side is 4 cm, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
5 cm (Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25; √25 = 5).
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the length of the missing side if the hypotenuse is 10 cm and one side is 6 cm?
Back
8 cm (Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 10² = 6² + b²; 100 = 36 + b²; b² = 64; b = 8).
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the length of a side in a right triangle?
Back
To find the length of a side, use the Pythagorean Theorem: c² = a² + b², where c is the hypotenuse and a and b are the other two sides.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the lengths of the sides are in the ratio 1:√3:2. The shortest side is opposite the 30° angle.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 45-45-90 triangle?
Back
In a 45-45-90 triangle, the lengths of the legs are equal, and the hypotenuse is √2 times the length of each leg.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a ladder is placed 10 feet away from a wall and reaches a height of 24 feet, how long is the ladder?
Back
26 feet (Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 10² + 24² = c²; 100 + 576 = c²; c² = 676; c = 26).
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
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