HBS 1.2.5, 1.2.6 Joints and Injuries

Front

What is the role of an Orthopedic Surgeon?

Back

Physicians who specialize in treating musculoskeletal conditions, including traumatic injuries, broken bones, and scoliosis. They perform surgery, prescribe medications, and may provide physical therapy.

Front

What type of joint movement involves the ability of a limb to be moved in circles?

Back

Circumduction.

Front

What type of joint movement involves straightening or extending a limb (increasing the angle)?

Back

Extension.

Front

What is a special test for the MCL?

Back

Valgus Stress Test.

Front

What type of joint movement involves flexing or bending a limb (decreasing the angle)?

Back

Flexion.

Front

Define Abduction in joint movement.

Back

Movement of a limb away from the midline of the body.

Front

Define Adduction in joint movement.

Back

Movement of a limb toward the midline of the body.

Front

What is the function of the Meniscus in the knee joint?

Back

To absorb shock and stabilize the joint.

Front

What is the difference between a sprain and a strain?

Back

A sprain involves ligaments, while a strain involves muscles or tendons.

Front

What is the primary function of ligaments?

Back

To connect bones to other bones at a joint.