Kinetic and Potential Energy

Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th Grade
•
Hard
+1
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Kinetic Energy?
Back
Kinetic Energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. It depends on the mass of the object and the speed at which it is moving.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-1
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Potential Energy?
Back
Potential Energy is the stored energy in an object due to its position or state. It can be gravitational, elastic, or chemical.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-2
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to Potential Energy as an object falls?
Back
As an object falls, its Potential Energy decreases while its Kinetic Energy increases.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of energy is greatest at the highest point of a hill?
Back
At the highest point of a hill, Potential Energy is greatest.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-2
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of energy is greatest when an object is moving at its fastest?
Back
When an object is moving at its fastest, Kinetic Energy is greatest.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-1
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How is Kinetic Energy calculated?
Back
Kinetic Energy (KE) is calculated using the formula: KE = 1/2 mv², where m is mass and v is velocity.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-1
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Gravitational Potential Energy?
Back
Gravitational Potential Energy is the energy an object has due to its height above the ground, calculated as PE = mgh, where m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is height.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-2
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