Triangle Congruence

Front

What is Triangle Congruence?

Back

Triangle Congruence refers to the condition where two triangles are considered congruent if they have the same size and shape, meaning their corresponding sides and angles are equal.

Front

What are the criteria for triangle congruence?

Back

The main criteria for triangle congruence are: SSS (Side-Side-Side), SAS (Side-Angle-Side), ASA (Angle-Side-Angle), AAS (Angle-Angle-Side), and HL (Hypotenuse-Leg for right triangles).

Front

What does SSS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

SSS stands for Side-Side-Side, which means if three sides of one triangle are equal to three sides of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does SAS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

SAS stands for Side-Angle-Side, which means if two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to two sides and the included angle of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does ASA stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

ASA stands for Angle-Side-Angle, which means if two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the included side of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does AAS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

AAS stands for Angle-Angle-Side, which means if two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the corresponding non-included side of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does HL stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

HL stands for Hypotenuse-Leg, which is a criterion for right triangles stating that if the hypotenuse and one leg of one right triangle are equal to the hypotenuse and one leg of another right triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

If two triangles have two pairs of equal angles, what can be concluded?

Back

If two triangles have two pairs of equal angles, they are congruent by the AAS or ASA criteria.

Front

What is a congruence statement?

Back

A congruence statement is a way to express that two triangles are congruent, indicating the correspondence of their vertices, such as ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF.

Front

How do you identify corresponding parts of congruent triangles?

Back

Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are identified by matching the vertices in the congruence statement, such as in ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF, A corresponds to D, B to E, and C to F.