OAC Ch 3 Flashcard

Front

What is the equator?

Back

The equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, located at 0 degrees latitude.

Front

How does proximity to the ocean affect air temperature?

Back

Locations near the ocean tend to have milder temperatures because water heats up and cools down more slowly than land.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the role of prevailing winds in temperature regulation?

Back

Prevailing winds can carry warm or cold air and water, influencing the temperature of coastal regions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is energy transfer?

Back

Energy transfer is the process of energy moving from one object or system to another, such as from water to air.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Front

What happens to warm air when it meets cold water?

Back

Warm air transfers energy to cold water, causing the water to warm up.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Front

What is the temperature of water pushed toward a location by prevailing winds?

Back

The temperature of the water can be warm or cold, depending on the source of the water and the prevailing winds.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the difference between warm and cold water in terms of energy?

Back

Warm water has more energy and can transfer heat to cooler air or water.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Front

How does the ocean influence climate?

Back

The ocean influences climate by storing and distributing heat, affecting weather patterns and temperatures in coastal areas.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the significance of location in temperature differences?

Back

Location affects temperature due to factors like latitude, proximity to water, and prevailing winds.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is a prevailing wind?

Back

A prevailing wind is a wind that blows predominantly from a single general direction over a particular point on the Earth's surface.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6