
Osmosis

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Science
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Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is osmosis?
Back
Osmosis is the movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary substance that moves during osmosis?
Back
Water.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is diffusion?
Back
Diffusion is the process by which molecules move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between osmosis and diffusion?
Back
Osmosis specifically refers to the movement of water, while diffusion refers to the movement of any type of molecules.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an isotonic solution?
Back
An isotonic solution is one where the concentration of solutes is the same inside and outside of the cell, resulting in no net movement of water.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a hypertonic solution?
Back
A hypertonic solution has a higher concentration of solutes outside the cell than inside, causing water to move out of the cell.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a hypotonic solution?
Back
A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of solutes outside the cell than inside, causing water to move into the cell.
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