November Science Review

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which weathered rock and soil are carried away by wind, water, or ice.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces by natural forces such as wind, water, and temperature changes.

Front

What is deposition?

Back

Deposition is the process by which sediments, soil, and rocks are added to a landform or land mass, often by water, wind, or ice.

Front

What is the difference between inherited and acquired traits?

Back

Inherited traits are passed down from parents to offspring, such as eye color or hair type. Acquired traits are learned or developed during a person's life, such as speaking a language.

Front

What type of erosion is responsible for forming canyons?

Back

Water erosion is primarily responsible for forming canyons, as flowing water carves through rock over time.

Front

What is the Grand Canyon?

Back

The Grand Canyon is a large canyon in Arizona, USA, formed by the erosion of the Colorado River over millions of years.

Front

What role do glaciers play in erosion?

Back

Glaciers can erode land by scraping and carrying away rocks and soil as they move.

Front

What is an example of a non-inherited trait?

Back

Speaking French is an example of a non-inherited trait, as it is learned rather than passed down genetically.

Front

How does wind contribute to erosion?

Back

Wind can erode surfaces by carrying away loose particles and sand, shaping landscapes over time.

Front

What is the process of sediment transport?

Back

Sediment transport is the movement of solid particles, such as sand and silt, from one location to another by wind, water, or ice.