Organic Macromolecules

Front

What is organic chemistry?

Back

The study of all compounds that contain bonds between carbon atoms.

Front

What are the monomers in starch?

Back

Sugar molecules.

Front

What are large macromolecules formed from monosaccharides called?

Back

Polysaccharides.

Front

What is a carbohydrate?

Back

A macromolecule that includes sugars and starches, which are used for energy.

Front

How many covalent bonds can carbon form?

Back

4 covalent bonds.

Front

What are the four main types of organic macromolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

To provide energy and structural support.

Front

What are lipids primarily made of?

Back

Fatty acids and glycerol.

Front

What is the role of proteins in the body?

Back

To perform a variety of functions including catalyzing reactions, providing structure, and regulating processes.

Front

What are nucleic acids?

Back

Macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information, such as DNA and RNA.