Declaration v. Constitution v. Bill of Rights

Front

What is the Declaration of Independence?

Back

A document adopted on July 4, 1776, declaring the thirteen American colonies as independent states, free from British rule.

Front

What is the Constitution?

Back

The supreme law of the United States, establishing the framework of government and the rights of the citizens, ratified in 1788.

Front

What is the Bill of Rights?

Back

The first ten amendments to the Constitution, guaranteeing individual rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press.

Front

What does the First Amendment protect?

Back

It protects the freedoms of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.

Front

What is treason as defined in the Constitution?

Back

Treason consists of levying war against the United States or adhering to their enemies, giving them aid and comfort.

Front

What powers are granted to Congress by the Constitution?

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All legislative powers are vested in Congress, which consists of a Senate and House of Representatives.

Front

What does 'consent of the governed' mean in the Declaration of Independence?

Back

It means that governments derive their just powers from the approval of the people they govern.

Front

What is the significance of the phrase 'life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness'?

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These are unalienable rights mentioned in the Declaration of Independence, emphasizing the fundamental rights of individuals.

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How does the Constitution establish checks and balances?

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It divides government powers among three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, ensuring that no branch becomes too powerful.

Front

What is the purpose of the Bill of Rights?

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To protect individual liberties and limit the power of the government over the people.