Energy Use

Front

What is the function of mitochondria in cells?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, responsible for producing ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the significance of mitochondrial DNA?

Back

Mitochondrial DNA is inherited maternally and is crucial for the function and replication of mitochondria.

Front

What are the two membranes of the mitochondria called?

Back

The inner membrane and the outer membrane.

Front

What is the role of cristae in mitochondria?

Back

Cristae increase the surface area for chemical reactions involved in ATP production.

Front

What is oxidative phosphorylation?

Back

A metabolic pathway that uses energy released by the oxidation of nutrients to produce ATP.

Front

Where does oxidative phosphorylation occur in the mitochondria?

Back

In the cristae.

Front

What is the main product of oxidative phosphorylation?

Back

34 ATP molecules.

Front

What is chlorophyll?

Back

Chlorophyll is the green pigment in plants that absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis.

Front

What is the chemical formula for glucose?

Back

C6H12O6.

Front

What is the process of photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.