Parallel Structure

Front

What is parallel structure?

Back

Parallel structure, or parallelism, is the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence. It helps to create balance and clarity in writing.

Front

Why is parallel structure important in writing?

Back

Parallel structure enhances readability and flow, making sentences easier to understand. It also emphasizes the relationship between ideas.

Front

Identify the error in this sentence: 'She likes hiking, to swim, and biking.'

Back

The error is in the use of 'to swim.' It should be 'swimming' to maintain parallel structure.

Front

Which of the following is an example of correct parallel structure? 'He likes to jog, swim, and biking.'

Back

Incorrect. The correct form is 'He likes to jog, to swim, and to bike.' or 'He likes jogging, swimming, and biking.'

Front

What is an example of a sentence with parallel structure?

Back

'The dog barked, the cat meowed, and the bird chirped.' This sentence maintains parallel structure with the verbs.

Front

How can you identify parallel structure in a sentence?

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Look for lists or series of items that should be in the same grammatical form, such as verbs, nouns, or adjectives.

Front

What is the correct form of this sentence: 'She enjoys reading, to write, and painting.'?

Back

The correct form is 'She enjoys reading, writing, and painting.' All items are in the gerund form.

Front

What is the effect of using parallel structure in persuasive writing?

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It creates rhythm and emphasis, making arguments more compelling and memorable.

Front

Identify the parallel structure in this sentence: 'He likes running, jumping, and to swim.'

Back

The correct parallel structure is 'He likes running, jumping, and swimming.' All verbs should be in the gerund form.

Front

What is a common mistake when using parallel structure?

Back

A common mistake is mixing different forms, such as using both gerunds and infinitives in a list.