Text Structure and Main Idea

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What is text structure?

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Text structure refers to the way information is organized in a text. Common structures include cause and effect, compare and contrast, problem and solution, and chronological order.

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What is the main idea of a text?

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The main idea is the central point or concept that the author wants to convey to the reader. It summarizes the key message of the text.

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What does it mean to compare and contrast?

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To compare means to identify similarities between two or more subjects, while to contrast means to identify differences.

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What is an informational text?

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An informational text is a type of writing that provides factual information about a specific topic, aiming to inform or educate the reader.

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What is a supporting detail?

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Supporting details are facts, examples, or descriptions that help explain or reinforce the main idea of a text.

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What is the purpose of a conclusion in a text?

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The conclusion summarizes the main points and provides closure, often restating the main idea in a new way.

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What is a cause and effect text structure?

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A cause and effect text structure explains why something happened (the cause) and what happened as a result (the effect).

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What is the difference between a fact and an opinion?

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A fact is a statement that can be proven true or false, while an opinion is a personal belief or judgment that cannot be proven.

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What is a summary?

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A summary is a brief statement that captures the main points of a text without including all the details.

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What does it mean to infer?

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To infer means to make an educated guess or conclusion based on evidence and reasoning rather than explicit statements.