Legislative and Executive Branch Review

Flashcard
•
Social Studies
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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17 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The Executive Branch is lead by?
Back
President
Answer explanation
The Executive Branch is led by the President, who is the head of state and government, responsible for enforcing laws and overseeing the federal administration. The other options, like the Senate and Congress, are part of the Legislative Branch.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The Legislative Branch power is to?
Back
Write bills
Answer explanation
The Legislative Branch is responsible for writing bills, which are proposed laws. The other options pertain to the powers of the Executive Branch (vetoing and enforcing laws) and the Judicial Branch (interpreting laws).
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The president has the power to ?
Back
Veto bills
Answer explanation
The president has the power to veto bills, which means they can reject legislation passed by Congress. This is a key check on legislative power, ensuring the president can influence lawmaking.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Congress is divided between ?
Back
Senate and House of representatives
Answer explanation
Congress is divided into two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. This structure allows for a system of checks and balances within the legislative branch.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
a system in which the different parts of an organization (such as a government) have powers that affect and control the other parts so that no part can become too powerful
Back
Checks and Balances
Answer explanation
The correct answer is 'Checks and Balances' as it describes a system where different parts of an organization, like a government, have powers that limit each other, preventing any one part from becoming too powerful.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
a group of advisers to the president, who meet regularly to discuss policies.
Back
Cabinet
Answer explanation
The term 'Cabinet' refers to a group of senior advisers or ministers in a government who meet regularly to discuss policies, making it the correct choice. The Senate and House of Representatives are legislative bodies, while Congress encompasses both.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
This branch has the President, Vice-President and the cabinet advisors.
Back
Executive
Answer explanation
The branch with the President, Vice-President, and cabinet advisors is the Executive branch, which is responsible for enforcing laws and managing the government.
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