Executive Branch Test

Front

What powers does the Chief Executive have?

Back

Immensely broad power in foreign and domestic affairs

Answer explanation

The Chief Executive has immensely broad power in both foreign and domestic affairs, allowing them to shape policies, negotiate treaties, and enforce laws, unlike limited or ceremonial roles.

Front

How many years must a person have been a resident within the U.S. to qualify for the presidency?

Back

14 years

Answer explanation

To qualify for the presidency, a person must have been a resident of the U.S. for at least 14 years. This requirement ensures that candidates have a substantial connection to the country.

Front

According to the 22nd Amendment, how many four-year terms can a president serve?

Back

Two

Answer explanation

The 22nd Amendment limits a president to two four-year terms in office. This was established to prevent any individual from holding too much power for an extended period.

Front

What is the primary purpose of the 25th Amendment?

Back

To establish presidential succession

Answer explanation

The primary purpose of the 25th Amendment is to establish presidential succession, detailing the process for replacing the president or vice president in case of death, removal, or incapacitation.

Front

Which of the following is a power of the President of the United States? Declaring war, Ratifying treaties, Vetoing bills, Appointing state governors

Back

Vetoing bills

Answer explanation

The President of the United States has the power to veto bills passed by Congress, which allows them to reject legislation. Declaring war and ratifying treaties require Congressional approval, and appointing state governors is not a presidential power.

Front

Who becomes President if both the President and Vice President can no longer serve? Options: Speaker of the House, Secretary of State, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, Secretary of Defense

Back

Speaker of the House

Answer explanation

If both the President and Vice President are unable to serve, the Speaker of the House is next in line to assume the presidency, as established by the Presidential Succession Act.

Front

Emma is interested in running for the President of the United States. How old does she have to be to qualify?

Back

35

Answer explanation

To qualify for the presidency in the United States, a candidate must be at least 35 years old. Therefore, the correct answer is 35.

Front

Has the power to influence bills / laws and shape public policy

Back

Chief Legislature

Answer explanation

The Chief Legislature has the authority to influence bills and laws, playing a crucial role in shaping public policy through legislative proposals and negotiations.

Front

What must happen for a treaty between the United States and another country to go into effect?

Back

The treaty must be ratified by a two-thirds majority in the Senate.

Answer explanation

For a treaty between the United States and another country to go into effect, it must be ratified by a two-thirds majority in the Senate, ensuring significant support for the agreement.

Front

How is the federal government like a bureaucracy?

Back

The federal government is like a bureaucracy because it has a structured hierarchy, defined roles, and follows established procedures to manage operations.

Answer explanation

The correct choice highlights that the federal government, like a bureaucracy, has a structured hierarchy, defined roles, and established procedures, which are essential for managing its operations effectively.