Digestive System Flashcard

Front

What is the main function of the stomach?

Back

The stomach's main function is to break down food using acids and enzymes, turning it into a semi-liquid form called chyme.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Front

What is the length of the small intestines in adults?

Back

The small intestines are approximately 6 meters long.

Front

What organ produces bile and what is its function?

Back

The liver produces bile, which helps break down fats in the digestive process.

Front

What organ is located next to the pancreas?

Back

The liver is located next to the pancreas.

Front

What connects the stomach to the colon?

Back

The small intestine connects the stomach to the colon.

Front

What is the role of the gallbladder in digestion?

Back

The gallbladder stores and concentrates bile produced by the liver, releasing it into the small intestine to aid in fat digestion.

Front

What is the function of the pancreas in the digestive system?

Back

The pancreas produces digestive enzymes and bicarbonate, which help in breaking down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats in the small intestine.

Front

What is the primary role of the large intestine?

Back

The large intestine absorbs water and electrolytes from indigestible food matter and compacts waste into feces.

Front

What is the process of digestion?

Back

Digestion is the process of breaking down food into smaller components that can be absorbed by the body.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Front

What are the main parts of the digestive system?

Back

The main parts of the digestive system include the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas.