Skeletal System Flashcard

Front

How many carpal bones form the wrist?

Back

8

Front

What is the tip of the sternum called?

Back

xiphoid process

Front

What is a fibrous joint?

Back

A fibrous joint is a type of joint where the bones are connected by fibrous connective tissue consisting mainly of collagen.

Front

What is arthritis?

Back

Arthritis is a medical condition that causes inflammation and stiffness in the joints.

Front

What is the purpose of the vertebral column?

Back

The purpose of the vertebral column is to provide support, protection, and flexibility to the spinal cord and to serve as an attachment point for muscles and ligaments.

Front

What are the main functions of the skeletal system?

Back

The main functions of the skeletal system include support, movement, protection of internal organs, production of blood cells, and storage of minerals.

Front

What is the difference between axial and appendicular skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage, while the appendicular skeleton includes the limbs and pelvic girdle.

Front

What is osteoporosis?

Back

Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weakened bones, making them more susceptible to fractures.

Front

What is the role of cartilage in the skeletal system?

Back

Cartilage provides cushioning at joints, supports structures, and allows for smooth movement.

Front

What are synovial joints?

Back

Synovial joints are a type of joint characterized by a fluid-filled joint cavity, allowing for a wide range of motion.