4th Grade Multiplication

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation that represents the repeated addition of a number. For example, 3 multiplied by 4 (3 x 4) means adding 3 four times (3 + 3 + 3 + 3).

Front

What is the product of 6 and 7?

Back

The product of 6 and 7 is 42.

Front

If you have 5 groups of 3 apples, how many apples do you have in total?

Back

You have 15 apples (5 x 3 = 15).

Front

What does it mean to multiply a number by 10?

Back

Multiplying a number by 10 means to increase that number tenfold. For example, 4 x 10 = 40.

Front

How do you multiply a number by 0?

Back

Any number multiplied by 0 equals 0. For example, 8 x 0 = 0.

Front

What is the multiplication table?

Back

The multiplication table is a chart that shows the products of pairs of numbers, typically from 1 to 12.

Front

What is the commutative property of multiplication?

Back

The commutative property states that changing the order of the numbers in a multiplication problem does not change the product. For example, 4 x 5 = 5 x 4.

Front

If a box has 8 sections and each section contains 12 toys, how many toys are in the box?

Back

There are 96 toys in the box (8 x 12 = 96).

Front

What is the associative property of multiplication?

Back

The associative property states that when multiplying three or more numbers, the way in which the numbers are grouped does not change the product. For example, (2 x 3) x 4 = 2 x (3 x 4).

Front

What is a factor in multiplication?

Back

A factor is a number that is multiplied by another number to get a product. For example, in 6 x 4, both 6 and 4 are factors.